Hydrochlorothiazide primarily lowers blood pressure. It achieves this by increasing the excretion of sodium and water from your body through urine production.
This diuretic effect helps reduce the volume of blood circulating, thereby lessening the pressure on your blood vessel walls. Consequently, it’s a cornerstone treatment for hypertension.
Beyond hypertension, hydrochlorothiazide finds use in managing edema (fluid retention) associated with heart failure or kidney disease. It aids in removing excess fluid, reducing swelling and improving breathing.
For patients with diabetes, hydrochlorothiazide can help control blood sugar levels, often used in combination with other diabetes medications. This synergistic effect contributes to better overall glucose management.
Importantly, remember to consult your doctor before starting or altering any medication regimen. They will assess your individual needs and potential risks associated with hydrochlorothiazide.
Potential side effects may include dizziness, dehydration, and electrolyte imbalances. Your physician can monitor these and adjust your treatment plan accordingly.
